By Malcolm Moore in Rome
12:43PM GMT 14 Dec 2007
For 25 years, the Christmas Nativity scene in front of St Peter's Basilica has shown the infant Jesus in a manger in Bethlehem.
This year, however, the Vatican has decided to radically change the scene, shifting it to Nazareth, and placing Jesus in his father's carpentry shop.
When Pope Benedict XVI inaugurates the life-size Nativity scene on Christmas eve, the sheep and hay will be gone.
In their place will be a model of three rooms.
Jesus will lie in Joseph's shop, complete with "the typical work tools of a carpenter".
On one side, the shop will be flanked with a "covered patio", while on the other there will be the "inside of a pub, with its hearth".
The news came in an official statement from the State Department of the Vatican, which organises and builds the giant presepe, or Nativity scene.
The new setting was inspired by two verses in St Matthew's gospel, Chapter 1:24 and 1:25, the Vatican said, which state: "When Joseph woke up, he did as the Angel of God ordered and took Mary into his house. Without them knowing each other, a child was born and he called his name Jesus".
The gospel goes on to mention Jesus' birthplace as Bethlehem, but a spokesman for the Vatican said a decision had been made to place the scene in Nazareth regardless.
"It was time for a change," said the spokesman "and a return to St Matthew's gospel".
The traditional depiction of Jesus in a manger comes from St Luke's gospel, which said there was "no room at the inn".
But it is Matthew's gospel which forms the basis for the Angelus prayer, and the view of Jesus in a carpenter's workshop matches the Franciscan tradition.
None of the three Vatican departments which organises the Nativity scene could comment on who had taken the decision to shift the location, or for what reason.
However, sources close to the Vatican said there was a desire to crack down on the various "fanciful Nativity scenes" that have sprung up in recent years.
In Naples, a number of Nativity scenes include notorious figures from today, such as Elvis Presley or Silvio Berlusconi, standing amongst the crowd adoring the infant Jesus.
The Nativity scene at St Peter's was started by Pope John Paul II in 1982.
In addition, a giant, fully-adorned Christmas tree has been erected in St Peter's Square.
Meanwhile, the Catholic Church has said that it was its "right and duty" to spread the word of Christ to non-believers.
A new document from the Vatican's doctrinal department rejected accusations that the Church aggressively converts its members.
The Russian Orthodox Church has accused Rome of trying to poach souls in the former Soviet Union. However, the Vatican said evangelisation was its "inalienable right and duty".
"The incorporation of new members into the Church is not the expansion of a power group, but rather entrance into the network of friendship with Christ which connects heaven and earth, different continents and age.
"It is entrance into the gift of communion with Christ," the document said.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1572569/Vatican-nativity-does-away-with-the-manger.html
May 1st, 2012 at 8:18 am
கதை என்கையில் சரி ஆனால் உள்ளதின் விஷயம் தவறு.
//மரியாளும் சூசையும் நீண்ட பயணத்தின் பின் பெத்லகேமுக்குள் நுழையும்போதே
மரியாள் நிறைமாதக் கர்பிணியானதால் மிகவும் சோர்வுற்று தான் பயணித்து வந்த கழுதையின் மீதே படுத்திர்ந்தாள்
சூசை வேறு செய்வதறியாது மரியாளை அழைத்துக்கொண்டு மாட்டுத் தொழுவத்திற்குச் சென்றார்.
ஆடு மேய்ப்பர் தலைவன் சற்று தயக்கத்துடன் ‘ஐயா. அது ஒரு தெய்வீகக் குழந்தை. அது பிறந்த விஷயத்தை தேவ தூதர் எங்களுக்குச் சொன்னார். நாங்கள் ஏற்கனவே வந்து அவரைத் தொழுதுவிட்டுச் சென்றோம்.’ என்றார்.
லுக்கா கதையில் ஏலியின் மகன் சூசை நாசரேத்துக்காரன், அவனை பெத்லகேமுக்கு வரவைக்க கி.பி. 8ல் நடந்த சென்சஸ் கதையைச் சொல்லி உள்ளார்.
ஆனால் மத்தேயூபடி பெரிய ஏரோதுவின் மரணத்திற்கு(கி.மு.4) இரண்டு வருடம் முன் பொ.மு.6இல் யாக்கோபு மகன் சூசை பெத்லகேமிலேயே வாழ்பவர் தான். எனவே மாட்டுத்தொழுவம் கதை மத்தேயுவில் கிடையாதே//
வாட்டிகன் போப்பரசரும் 2007ன் கிறிஸ்துமஸில் மத்தேயூவின்படி என மாட்டுத்தொழுவத்தை நீக்கினார்.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1572569/Vatican-nativity-does-away-with-the-manger.html